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Practice cases
Healthcare ServicesBeginner

Design a Safer Discharge Experience

Frame an evidence-based need, create alternative concepts and define a low-cost behavioural test.

20 minutes

Scenario

Riverside Day Clinic wants to reduce avoidable calls and mistakes after minor procedures. A manager has proposed a mobile app, but the team has not yet agreed on the underlying patient problem.

Your role
Service-design facilitator
Method
Design Thinking

Evidence pack

e1

Call volume

31% of patients call the clinic within 48 hours; the largest categories are medication timing and uncertainty about normal symptoms.

e2

Observation

In 7 of 10 observed discharges, patients folded the instruction sheet before the nurse finished speaking.

e3

Recall

Only 4 of 12 interviewed patients could identify which symptom required urgent contact.

e4

Caregiver role

Five patients relied on a family member who was not present during discharge.

e5

Staff workaround

Two nurses mark medication times by hand; others use the standard printed sheet.

e6

Access

Three of the twelve patients had limited mobile data access; two requested large-print information.

e7

Safety

Clinical instructions must be approved by the medical governance lead before a live pilot.

Constraints

  • The team must not assume a mobile app is the answer.
  • The first prototype cannot contain unapproved clinical advice.
  • The concept must support patients who do not use a smartphone.

Case steps

Work through each prompt using the evidence pack. Answers and rubric weights stay protected in the interactive flow.

1
Structured

Separate the supplied material into observations, team interpretations and constraints. Identify one important unknown.

2
Open Response

Write a point of view and a 'How might we' question that do not prescribe a channel.

3
Open Response

Create three concepts with different mechanisms, including one non-digital option. Name the critical assumption behind each.

4
Open Response

Choose one concept and define a low-cost prototype, realistic task, observations, safety control and decision rule.