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Practice cases
EcommerceIntermediate

Set Participation Rights for AI Refund Decisions

Diagnose quality, information and commitment needs before selecting a feasible participation mode with a named owner.

21 minutes

Scenario

An ecommerce company is defining who should participate when an AI service recommends changing refund thresholds. The customer-operations director owns the policy, but finance, fraud, legal, support agents and the model team hold different information and will carry out the change.

Your role
Programme manager designing the decision process
Method
Vroom-Yetton-Jago Decision Model

Evidence pack

e1

Quality

A poor threshold could increase fraud loss or unfairly deny legitimate refunds.

e2

Owner information

The director knows service targets but not current fraud clusters or model calibration limits.

e3

Distributed knowledge

Finance holds loss data, fraud holds abuse patterns, legal holds consumer-rights constraints and agents know exception behaviour.

e4

Commitment

Agents can technically follow a new threshold, but past changes produced workarounds when rationales were not explained.

e5

Goal alignment

All groups accept fair, fast refunds; finance and service disagree about acceptable fraud exposure.

e6

Conflict

There is substantive conflict about trade-offs but no personal dispute.

e7

Time

A regulatory deadline allows ten working days for the policy decision.

e8

AI role

The model can simulate threshold effects but cannot own policy, stakeholder commitments or legal accountability.

Constraints

  • One human role remains accountable for the decision.
  • Participation is chosen from evidence, not as a reward or default cultural preference.
  • The process must fit the ten-day deadline and include an escalation route.

Case steps

Work through each prompt using the evidence pack. Answers and rubric weights stay protected in the interactive flow.

1
Structured

Answer the diagnostic questions for decision quality, owner information, commitment, goal alignment and conflict using evidence IDs.

2
Open Response

Eliminate participation modes that cannot satisfy the diagnosis and explain each elimination.

3
Structured

Select the feasible mode and design the ten-day sequence, participant roles, information inputs and decision owner.

4
Open Response

Define what the simulation model may contribute, what it may not decide and when the issue escalates.