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Problem Solving Foundations
Module 8 of 8

After Action Review: From frame to test

15 minutes · intermediate

Learning objective

Compare intended and actual results, explain gaps and assign changes for the next cycle.

Why it matters

Teams repeat a hard event because lessons remain anecdotes without an owner or follow-up.

Core concept

A facilitated review reconstructs intent, observation, causes, what to sustain and what to change. Its output is a small set of owned, testable changes, not a blame list.

Scenario

A flood response delivered supplies on time overall, yet two remote districts received the wrong medication. Dispatch logs and field reports disagree.

Worked decision

Reconcile records with frontline accounts, preserve the effective routes, test a medication verification handoff and review the next exercise.

Decision rule

Assign owners, dates and evidence for the next review.

Ethical boundary

Running a ceremonial meeting with no behavioural change, or asking harmed participants to speak without protection.

AI lens

Use AI to organize evidence, then verify its source and keep decision authority with people.

Quick check

What would invalidate the first proposed action? Running a ceremonial meeting with no behavioural change, or asking harmed participants to speak without protection.

Next step

Complete the After Action Review case.

Next step

Apply this path in a practice case

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